DGI:ZNS-Infektionen/Nosokomiale Ventrikulitis und Meningitis/Erreger: Difference between revisions

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==Erreger==
(nach <ref><span style="color: #333333">Beer R, Lackner P, Pfausler B, Schmutzhard E: Nosocomial ventriculitis and meningitis in neurocritical care patients.</span> <span data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}" style="box-sizing: inherit"><span class="ve-pasteprotect">J Neurol 2008; 255(11):1617-1624</span></span>
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:18.0pt;
 
mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
<span data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:\nDE&quot;}" style="box-sizing: inherit"> </span></ref>)<br />
mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:18.0pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">(nach [30</span><ref><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51)">Beer R, Lackner P, Pfausler B, Schmutzhard E: Nosocomial ventriculitis and meningitis in neurocritical care patients.</span> <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">J Neurol 2008; 255(11):1617-1624</span><br /></ref><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:18.0pt;
 
mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
{| class="wikitable "
mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:18.0pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">])</span><br />
{| class="wikitable sortable bs-exportable MsoTableGrid" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;&quot;}"
|+
|+
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
!''S. epidermidis''
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
|70%
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">S. epidermidis</span>
|-
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
!''S. aurelius''
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
|10%
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">70%</span>
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:1" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:1&quot;}"
!Gram-negative Stäbchen
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
|15%
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
|-
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">S. aureus</span>
!Anerobier
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
|selten
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
|-
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">10%</span>
!''Candida spp.''
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:2" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:2&quot;}"
|sehr selten
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">gram-negative Stäbchen</span>
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">15%</span>
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:3" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:3&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Anaerobier</span>
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">selten</span>
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:4;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:4;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.0pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Candida spp.</span>
| style="border-left-width:1px;border-right-width:1px;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;" width="201" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.05pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:
  &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;
  mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\n  \&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;\n  mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">sehr selten</span>
|}Legende: Häufigkeit verschiedener Erreger der nosokomialen Ventrikulitis
|}Legende: Häufigkeit verschiedener Erreger der nosokomialen Ventrikulitis
<br />

Latest revision as of 16:18, 9 September 2021

(nach [1])

S. epidermidis 70%
S. aurelius 10%
Gram-negative Stäbchen 15%
Anerobier selten
Candida spp. sehr selten

Legende: Häufigkeit verschiedener Erreger der nosokomialen Ventrikulitis

  1. Beer R, Lackner P, Pfausler B, Schmutzhard E: Nosocomial ventriculitis and meningitis in neurocritical care patients. J Neurol 2008; 255(11):1617-1624