DGI:ZNS-Infektionen/Nosokomiale Ventrikulitis und Meningitis/Therapie: Difference between revisions

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== Therapie ==
Die Fokussanierung steht im Vordergrund, infizierte Kathetersysteme sollten entfernt werden. Begleitend erfolgt eine antibiotische Therapie, die zunächst hauptsächlich auf gram-positive Kokken zielt, begleitend sind Enterobacterales und ''Pseudomonas'' ''spp''. zu erfassen. Es sollte bei Erregernachweis eine Deeskalation nach Antibiogramm erfolgen. Die Therapiedauer beträgt i.d.R. 10-14 Tage.
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;
mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Die Fokussanierung steht im Vordergrund, infizierte Kathetersysteme sollten entfernt werden. Begleitend erfolgt eine antibiotische Therapie, die zunächst hauptsächlich auf gram-positive Kokken zielt, begleitend sind Enterobacterales und Pseudomonas spp. zu erfassen. Es sollte bei Erregernachweis nach Antibiogramm eine Deeskalation erfolgen. Die Therapiedauer beträgt i.d.R. 10-14 Tage.</span>


===== <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:13.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:13.5pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Dosierungsempfehlungen antibiotischer Therapien</span> =====
=====Dosierungsempfehlungen antiinfektiver Therapien=====
'''<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span>
DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:\nDE&quot;}">intravenöse Applikation </span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">[28, 31]</span></span>'''
{| class="wikitable "
{| class="MsoTable15List1Light" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt&quot;}"
|+
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |'''Antibiotikum'''
Intravenöse Applikation <ref name=":b0"><span style="color: #333333">Tunkel AR, Hasbun R, Bhimraj A, Byers K, Kaplan SL, Michael Scheld W, van de Beek D, Bleck TP, Garton HJ, Zunt JR: 2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America's Clinical Practice Guidelines for Healthcare-Associated Ventriculitis and Meningitis. Clin Infect Dis 2017; 64: e34–e65</span></ref><ref name=":1"><span class="ve-pasteprotect">Ambulant erworbene bakterielle (eitrige) Meningoenzephalitis im Erwachsenenalter, AWMF-Registernummer: 030/089 [</span><span style="color: #333333">https://www.awmf.org/leitlinien/detail/ll/030-089.html</span><span data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}" style="box-sizing: inherit"><span class="ve-pasteprotect"></span></span></ref>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |'''Tagesdosis (Beispiel)'''
!Antibiotikum
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |'''Bemerkung'''
!Tagesdosis (Beispiel)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |'''Anpassung'''
!Bemerkung
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:0" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:0&quot;}"
!Anpassung
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Aztreonam
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |6-8g (3-4x  2g)
|Aztreonam
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|6-8g (3-4x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:1" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:1&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Cefepim</span>
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">6g (3x 2g)</span>
|Cefepim
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">CI, PI</span>
|6g (3x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|CI, PI
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:2" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:2&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Cefotaxim
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">12g  (6x 2g)</span>
|Cefotaxim
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|12g (6x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:3" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:3&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Ceftazidim
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">6g (3x 2g)</span>
|Ceftazidim
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">CI, PI, TDM</span>
|6g (3x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|CI, PI, TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:4" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:4&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Ceftriaxon
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |4g (2x 2g)
|Ceftriaxon
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|4g (2x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:5" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:5&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Ciprofloxacin
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |1200mg (3x 400mg)
|Ciprofloxacin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|1200mg (3x 400mg)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:6" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:6&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Flucloxacillin
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |12g (6x 2g)
|Flucloxacillin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |TDM
|12g (6x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:7" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:7&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Fluconazol
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |800mg (1x tgl.)
|Fluconazol
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|800mg (1x tgl.)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:8" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:8&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Fosfomycin
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |24g (3x 8g)
|Fosfomycin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|24g (3x 8g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:9" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:9&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Linezolid
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |1200mg (2x 600mg)
|Linezolid
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |CI, TDM
|1200mg (2x 600mg)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|CI, TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:10" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:10&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |liposomales  Amphotericin B
|-  
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |2-5 mg/kg  (1x tgl.)
|Liposomales Amphotericin B
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|2-5 mg/kg (1x tgl.)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:11" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:11&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Meropenem
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |6g (3x 2g)
|Meropenem
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |CI, PI, TDM
|6g (3x 2g)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|CI, PI, TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:12" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:12&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Posaconazol
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |800mg (2x  400mg)
|Posaconazol
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |TDM
|800mg (2x 400mg)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:13" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:13&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Rifampicin
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |600-1200mg (1-2x tgl.)
|Rifampicin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |
|600-1200mg (1-2x tgl.)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:14" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:14&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Vancomycin
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |30-60 mg/kg  (2-4x tgl.)
|Vancomycin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |CI, TDM
|30-60 mg/kg (2-4x tgl.)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|CI, TDM
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:15;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:15;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes&quot;}"
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;" width="163" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:122.35pt;&quot;}" |Voriconazol
|-
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;" width="155" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:116.45pt;&quot;}" |8 mg/kg (2x tgl.)
|Voriconazol
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;" width="116" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:87.25pt;&quot;}" |TDM
|8 mg/kg (2x tgl.)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;" width="170" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:127.55pt;&quot;}" |
|TDM
|}Legende:
|
|}


CI: kontinuierliche Infusion (engl. continuous infusion)
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}"></span></span>
 
{| class="wikitable "
PI: prolongierte Infusion (engl. prolonged infusion)
|+
 
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:
TDM: Therapeutisches Drug Monitoring (engl. therapeutic drug monitoring)
DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:\nDE&quot;}">Intrathekale Applikation </span><ref name=":b0" /><ref><span style="color: #333333">Nau R, Blei C, Eiffert H: Intrathecal Antibacterial and Antifungal Therapies. Clin Microbiol Rev 2020; 33(3)</span></ref>
 
!Antibiotikum
 
!Tagesdosis (1xtgl.)
'''<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:
!Bemerkung
DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:\nDE&quot;}">intrathekale Applikation </span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">[28, 32]</span></span>'''
|-
{| class="MsoTable15List1Light" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt&quot;}"
|Gentamicin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Antibiotikum'''
|4-10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Tagesdosis (1x tgl.)'''
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Bemerkung'''
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:0" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:0&quot;}"
|Tobramycin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Gentamicin
|5-10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |4-10mg
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:1" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:1&quot;}"
|Amikacin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Tobramycin</span>
|30mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">5-10mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:2" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:2&quot;}"
|Colistin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Amikacin
|10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">30mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:3" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:3&quot;}"
|Daptomycin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Colistin
|5-10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">10mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:4" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:4&quot;}"
|Vancomycin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Daptomycin
|10-20mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">5-10mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:5" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:5&quot;}"
|Tigecyclin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Vancomycin
|1-10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">10-20mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|-
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:6" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:6&quot;}"
|Caspofungin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Tigecyclin
|5-10mg
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">1-10mg</span>
|
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|}
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:7;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:7;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Caspofungin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">5-10mg</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |
|}<br />
 
=== <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:13.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:13.5pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Kalkulierte Therapie</span> <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:13.5pt;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:13.5pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:\nCalibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">[28, 31]</span></span> ===
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Vancomycin PLUS Meropenem</span>
 
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Alternative Meropenem: Ceftazidim oder Cefepim (im Falle eines operativen Zugangs durch Schleimhäute PLUS Metronidazol)</span>
 
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Alternative Vancomycin: Linezolid (cave bakteriostatisch)</span>
<br />
 
=== <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:13.5pt; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:13.5pt;\nmso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;\nmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Erregerspezifische Therapie</span> <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:13.5pt;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:13.5pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\&quot;Times New Roman\&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:\nCalibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">[28, 31]</span></span> ===
{| class="MsoTable15List1Light" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-collapse:collapse;mso-yfti-tbllook:1184;mso-padding-alt:5.65pt 5.4pt 5.65pt 5.4pt&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Erreger'''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Standardtherapie'''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |'''Alternativtherapie'''
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:0" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:0&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Enterobacterales (z.B. ''Klebsiella ''spp., ''E. coli''<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-bidi-font-style:italic" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-bidi-font-style:italic&quot;}">)</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Cefotaxim/Ceftriaxon
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Cefepim,  Meropenem, Ciprofloxacin
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:1" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:1&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Enterobacterales mit induzierbaren  AmpC-Betalactamasen (z.B. ''Enterobacter cloacae'') oder ESBL-Bildner</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Meropenem</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Ciprofloxacin
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:2" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:2&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Pseudomonas  aeruginosa ''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">Ceftazidim,  Meropenem, Cefepim, ggf. jeweils in Kombination mit Fosfomycin</span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">Colistin  (nur bei nachgewiesener Multiresistenz, i.v.+i.t.)</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">Aztreonam  oder</span> Ciprofloxacin
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:3" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:3&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Acinetobacter baumanii''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Meropenem</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Colistin (i.v.+i.t.)</span>
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:4" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:4&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Staphylococcus  ''spp.  (Methicillin-empfindlich)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">Flucloxacillin</span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="color: black" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;color: black&quot;}">ggf.  PLUS Fosfomycin, Rifampicin oder Linezolid</span>
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Vancomycin
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:5" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:5&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Staphylococcus ''spp.  (Methicillin-resistent)
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Vancomycin ggf. PLUS Fosfomycin, Rifampicin oder Linezolid
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Linezolid
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:6" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:6&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Candida  spp.''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |liposomales  Amphotericin B ggf. PLUS Flucytosin
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Voriconazol,  bei ''C. albicans'': Fluconazol
|- style="mso-yfti-irow:7;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-yfti-irow:7;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes&quot;}"
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |''Aspergillus spp.''
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |Voriconazol
| style="border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;" class="col-white-bg" width="202" valign="top" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;border-left-width:3px;border-right-width:3px;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;border-left-color:#000000;border-right-color:#000000;border-top-color:#000000;border-bottom-color:#000000;width:151.2pt;&quot;}" |liposomales Amphotericin B, Posaconazol
|}Legende: i.v. = intravenös, i.t. = intrathekal
 
<span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;
line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;\nline-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}">Bei carbapenemresistenten gram-negativen Erregern sollte eine ergänzende intrathekale Therapie erfolgen. Für dieses Therapieregime konnte eine signifikante Reduktion der Sterblichkeit gezeigt werden <span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-spacerun:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-spacerun:yes&quot;}"> </span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">[</span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;
line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;\nline-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-spacerun:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-spacerun:yes&quot;}">33</span></span><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;font-size:12.0pt;line-height:107%;mso-ansi-language:DE&quot;}"><span class="ve-pasteProtect" style="mso-no-proof:yes" data-ve-attributes="{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;mso-no-proof:yes&quot;}">]</span>. Diese Erkenntnisse konnten noch nicht in die aktuellen Leitlinien aufgenommen werden.</span>
<br />

Latest revision as of 08:34, 14 September 2021

Die Fokussanierung steht im Vordergrund, infizierte Kathetersysteme sollten entfernt werden. Begleitend erfolgt eine antibiotische Therapie, die zunächst hauptsächlich auf gram-positive Kokken zielt, begleitend sind Enterobacterales und Pseudomonas spp. zu erfassen. Es sollte bei Erregernachweis eine Deeskalation nach Antibiogramm erfolgen. Die Therapiedauer beträgt i.d.R. 10-14 Tage.

Dosierungsempfehlungen antiinfektiver Therapien

Intravenöse Applikation [1][2]
Antibiotikum Tagesdosis (Beispiel) Bemerkung Anpassung
Aztreonam 6-8g (3-4x 2g)
Cefepim 6g (3x 2g) CI, PI
Cefotaxim 12g (6x 2g)
Ceftazidim 6g (3x 2g) CI, PI, TDM
Ceftriaxon 4g (2x 2g)
Ciprofloxacin 1200mg (3x 400mg)
Flucloxacillin 12g (6x 2g) TDM
Fluconazol 800mg (1x tgl.)
Fosfomycin 24g (3x 8g)
Linezolid 1200mg (2x 600mg) CI, TDM
Liposomales Amphotericin B 2-5 mg/kg (1x tgl.)
Meropenem 6g (3x 2g) CI, PI, TDM
Posaconazol 800mg (2x 400mg) TDM
Rifampicin 600-1200mg (1-2x tgl.)
Vancomycin 30-60 mg/kg (2-4x tgl.) CI, TDM
Voriconazol 8 mg/kg (2x tgl.) TDM

Intrathekale Applikation [1][3]
Antibiotikum Tagesdosis (1xtgl.) Bemerkung
Gentamicin 4-10mg
Tobramycin 5-10mg
Amikacin 30mg
Colistin 10mg
Daptomycin 5-10mg
Vancomycin 10-20mg
Tigecyclin 1-10mg
Caspofungin 5-10mg
  1. 1.0 1.1 Tunkel AR, Hasbun R, Bhimraj A, Byers K, Kaplan SL, Michael Scheld W, van de Beek D, Bleck TP, Garton HJ, Zunt JR: 2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America's Clinical Practice Guidelines for Healthcare-Associated Ventriculitis and Meningitis. Clin Infect Dis 2017; 64: e34–e65
  2. Ambulant erworbene bakterielle (eitrige) Meningoenzephalitis im Erwachsenenalter, AWMF-Registernummer: 030/089 [https://www.awmf.org/leitlinien/detail/ll/030-089.html
  3. Nau R, Blei C, Eiffert H: Intrathecal Antibacterial and Antifungal Therapies. Clin Microbiol Rev 2020; 33(3)