DGI:Kopf Hals Infektionen/Lymphadenitis colli/Erreger

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[1][2][3][4][5]


Viral

  • Herpesviren (EBV, CMV, HSV, HHV-6)
  • HIV
  • Hepatitis B
  • Dengue
  • Mumps
  • Masern
  • Röteln

Bakteriell

Die häufigsten Erreger (der unspezifischen cervikalen Lymphadenitis) sind:

  • Staphylokokken
  • Streptokokken

Weitere bakterielle Erreger

  • Tuberkulose/NTM
  • Bartonella henselae
  • Actinomyces species
  • Brucella species
  • Francisella tularensis
  • Borrelia species
  • Leptospira species
  • Haemophilus ducreyi

Parasitär

  • Toxoplasma gondii
  • Leishmania
  1. ↑ Rosenberg TL, Nolder AR. Pediatric cervical lymphadenopathy. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2014;47(5):721-731. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2014.06.01
  2. ↑ Block SL. Managing cervical lymphadenitis--a total pain in the neck! Pediatr Ann. 2014;43(10):390-396. doi:10.3928/00904481-20140924-03
  3. ↑ Richner S, Laifer G. Peripheral lymphadenopathy in immunocompetent adults. Swiss Med Wkly. 2010;140(7-8):98-104. doi:smw-12892
  4. ↑ AWMF, Lymphknotenvergrößerung. 2020.
  5. ↑ Beata B-L. Dicker Hals. 2017 :43. 2017;(43). Accessed August 9, 2021. https://medicalforum.ch/de/detail/doi/smf.2017.03106
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